OD;rif;ZifeJ@ udkrif;udkEdkif tifwmAsL; (yxrydkif;) tjynfhtpkH

aomw &Sifrsm cifAsm ? xif &Sm vSwJh ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif ukdrif;ukdEkdifukd jrefrmppftpkd; &u Ekd0ifbmv 19 &ufae @ reufykdif;u ppfawG tusOf;axmifuae jyefv$wfay;cJhygw,f? ckvkd jyefvnf vGwfajrmufvmwJh ukdrif;ukdEkdifukd tmzufatrS OD;rif;Zifu qufoG,far;jref;xm;ygw,f? 'DqufoG,far;jref;csufukd tykdif; 2 ykdif;cGJ+yD; wifqufrSm jzpfygw,f? 'Duae@ yxrykdif;rSmawmh ukdrif;ukdEkdif &J @ axmifwGif;tawG@t=uKH/ tcuftcJawGukd jzwfausmf &ifqkdifcJhykH / usef;rma & ;tajctae pwmawGukd ar;jref;xm;ygw,f? OD;rif;Zif &J @ qufoG,far;jref;cef; yxrykdif;ukd em;qif=uyg cifAsm?

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkif [m (etz) tusOf;axmifxJrSm ESpfaygif; (16) ESpfeD;yg; wpfa,mufwnf; aecJh &wm jzpfwJhtwGufa=umifhrdk@ rae@u jyefvGwfr,fqdkawmh axmiftm%mydkifawGu b,fvdkrsm; vmta=umif;=um;ygvJcifAsm/ tJ'Dumvu ar#mfrsm; ar#mfvifhxm;ygovm;? 'grSr[kwf rar#mfvifhyJ óuH &wmvm ?

(udkrif;udkEdkif)? ? u|efawmfhtaeeJ@uawmh a &a & &m &mwdwdususawmh bmrSrodcJh &ygbl ? odk@aomf vnf;yJ tajctaet &yf &yfu u|efawmfwdk@ r=umcifav;rSmyJ enf;enf;xl;jcm;r_ &Sdr ,fvdk@qdkwJh trSwf vuQ%mrsdK;awmh u|efawmfcHpm;vdkuf &ovdkrsdK &Sdygw ,f? tJ'DreufrSmyJ u|efawmfudk usaemfh &J @ trsdK;om;rSwfyHkwifawmif;ygw,fcifAs/ awmif;+yD;awmh bmvkyfzdk@ygvJvdk@ ar;wJhtcgusawmh av,mOf vufrSwf0,fzdk@ygwJh/ tdrfjyefrvdk@ygwJh? tJ'DusrSyJ odvdkuf &ygw ,fcifAs/ xl;xl;jcm;jcm;awmh u|efawmfhrSm wkefv_yfoGm;wmrsdK; tHh=ooGm;wmrsdK; tJ'Dvdkawmh r &Sdbl cifAs/ 'gygyJcifAsm/

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkiftckvdkjyefvGwfvmwJhtcgrSm udkrif;udkEdkifusef;rma & ;tajctae b,fvdk &SdygovJ cifAs?

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? u|efawmfhusef;rma & ;u &mE _ef;jynfha'gifa'gifjrnfaumif;w,fvdk@awmh rajymEdkifbl; ayghAsm? bmjzpfvddk@vnf;qdkawmh vlwpfa,mufrSm pdwfa &mudk ,fygusef;rmcsrf;omygrS 'g[m vlwpfa,mufudk usef;rm w,fvdk@ owfrSwfvdk@ &r ,fvdk@ urBmhusef;rma & ;tzGJ@csKyfu owfrSwfxm;wm &Sdygw ,f? tJ'Dta=umif; awGudk ajym &r ,fqdk &ifawmh u|efawmfhrSm txD;usef aecJh &wmawG ESpfaygif;(16)ESpf eD;yg;avmuf &Sdawmh u|efawmf pdwfydkif;qkdif &mrSmawmhAsm cHpm; &wm tenf;tusOf; &Sdygw ,f? 'gayrJh ±kyfydkif;qdkif &mawmh u|efawmf twwfEdkifqHk; aumif;atmifvdk@ óud;pm;+yD;aeygw,f? tJawmh &mE _ef;jynfhr [kwfbl;qdk &ifawmifrS omref vlwpfa,muf eD;yg;avmufawmh v_yf &Sm Edkifygw,fcifAsm;?

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkif[m axmifxJrSmaecJh &wJhumvawGrSm pdwfydkif;qdkif &mt &a &m &kyfydkif qdkif &mt &a &m cufcJ=urf;wrf;wJh !‡if;yef;ESdyfpufr_vnf; óuHcJh &w ,f/ wa,mufwnf;vJ aecJh &w ,f qdkawmh 'DaxmifwGif;umvawGrSm 'DavmufcufcJwJhumvawGudk b,fvdkrsm;jzwfausmfcJhovJqdkwmudk u|efawmfwdk@udk enf;enf; &Sif jy ay;ygtHk;cifAs?

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? 'guawmhAsm wpfckaombmoma & ;rSm cifAsm;wdk@=um;zl;rSmayghAsm/ ig[mwpf a,mufxJr[kwf bk &m ocif &Sdw ,fqdkwmrsdK;ayghAsm/ u|efawmfwdk@ 'Duae@u|efawmfwdk@ av#mufvSrf;ae &wJhc &D rSmawmh wu,fawmh b,favmufyJarSmifrJygap b,favmufyJ=urf;wrf;ygap u|efawmfhrSm igwpfa,mufxJr[kwfbl;/ igh &J Π&Jabmf &JbufawG &Sdw ,fqdkwJh ,Hk=unfcsufeJ@ u|efawmf aecJhygw,fcifAs/ 'ga=umifhvnf; 'Davmuf &Snf =umwJhc &D udk u|efawmf'Dvdktaetxm;rsdK;eJ@ jyefvmcJhwmjzpfygw,f?

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkif[m axmifxJrSmaepOf umvwpfav#mufvHk;rSm EdkifiHa & ;udk pGef@v$wffr,fqdk &if aemufudkEdkifiHa & ;rvkyfawmhbl;vdk@ vufrSwfxdk;r,fqdk &if udkrif;udkEdkifudk jyefv$wfr,f? udkrif;ukdEdkifu EdkifiHjcm;udkxGufr,fvdk@ qHk;jzwfr,fqdk &if jyefvGwfay;r,fqdkwJh pum;awGudk u|efawmf wdk@=um; ygw,f? tckudkrif;ukdEdkifjyefvGwfvmwJhtcgrSm aemufaemifrSm EdkifiHa & ;rvkyfbl;qdkwJh cH0ef csufvuf rSwfawGudk xdk;cJh &ygovm cifAsm/

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? [kwfuJhcifAsm;/ u|efawmfhtajzudk aoaocsmcsm em;axmifapcsifygw,f? tJ'gu awmh u|efawmf[m axmifAl;0udk u|efawmfhtcef;uae xGufvmuwnf;uae+yD;awmh rnfonfh vufrSwfudkrS a & ;xdk;jcif;r &SdcJhygbl ? rnfonfh vufrSwfwpfpHkwpf &mrS rxdk;bJeJ@ u|efawmf[m tdrfjyef a &mufcJhygw ,f?

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkif axmifxJrSmaecJh &wJhumvawGrSm b,ftawG@tóuHawGu b,fvdk tjzpftysufawGu udkrif;udkEdkifpdwf"gwfudk tcg;oD;qHk;jzpfapw,f? tJ'Dtcg; oD;qHk; tawG@ tóuH@awGu+yD;awmh udkrif;udkEdkifb,fvdk &kef uefcJhvJqdkwmudk OyrmeJ@ erlemay;Edkifr,fqdk &if ay;vdkufapcsifygw,fcifAs/

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? u|efawmf'Dae &mrSm a,bk,savmufyJajymcsifw,fcifAs/ bmjzpfvdk@vJqdkawmh wpfcsdK@ ta=umif;t &mawG [m u|efawmfwdk@ cHpm;csuf &Sdygw ,f/ jzpf &yfawG &Sdygw ,f/ Zmwfvrf;awG &Sdygw ,fqdkayrJh arhoifh arhxm; &r ,ftaetxm; rsdK;vnf; &Sdwwfygw ,fcifAs? tJ'ga=umifh u|efawmf ajymcsifwmuawmh vlwpfa,muftaeeJ@yJ qdk=uygtHk;Asm/ udk,fa & ;udk,fwmta=umif;t &mawGeJ @ qHk; & _H;r_awG tm;vHk;rSm &SdcJhygw ,f? u|efawmfwkd@vdk b0wlawG u|efawmfwdk@avmufr=umcJhayr,fh u|efawmf wdk@xuf}uD;rm;wJh qHk; & _H;r_awG b0 &Jhtpdwftydkif awG ay;qyfvdkuf &olawG ajrmufrsm;pGm &Sdygw ,f? 'gayrJh u|efawmfwdk@rSm tJ'DtcsdefrsdK;rSm a=omfæ igwdk@[m b0 &J @tpdwftydkif;awG }uD;onfjzpfap i,fonfjzpfap zJhay; &HkwifzJhay cJh &wmyg ? toufygay;vdkuf &wJh &JabmfawG tifrwefrsm;vSygw,fqdkwm u|efawmf wdk@ajzodrfh+yD;awmh jzwfoef;cJh &ygw ,f? 'ga=umifh u|efawmfOyrmtaeeJ@awmh ray;yg &apeJ @Asm/ tm;vHk;u udk,fpD &Sd =uygw,f/ udk,fpDod=uygw,f oufqdkifwJholawGtm;vHk;od=uygw,f? tarawGod=uygw,f cspfolawGod=uygw,f um,uH &SifawG tm;vHk;od=uygw,fAsm?

( RFA ) udkrif;udkEdkif[m 'Daxmifuaeajymif;vmwJhtcgrSm tifrwefrS cspfcifwJh rdcif}uD;eJ@ zcif}uD;udk jyefawG@vdkuf &wJhtcgrSm / rdom;pkawGudk jyefawG@vdkuf &wJhtcgrSm udkrif;udkEdkiftaeeJ@ b,f vdkrsm;cHpm; &ygovJ ?

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? u|efawmfwdk@u wu,fuawmh b0udktqHk;xdwGufxm;+yD;+yDav bma=umifh vJqdkawmh (10)uqdkwJh yk'fruawmh (5)ESpfjynfh &ifvnf xyfcsvdk@ &w ,f? xyf+yD;awmh xyfcgw vJvJ olwdk@taeeJ@u t &ifwkef uawmhqGJvdk@ &cJhygw ,f? tJ'ga=umifh u|efawmfwdk@u tqHk;xdwGuf xm;wmaygh/ tckuawmhAsm u|efawmfwdk@ajym &r ,fqdk &ifawmh / tjrwf tjrwfvdkyJqdk=uygpdk@Asm/ tJawmh tazeJ@tareJ@ rdom;pkawGeJ@jyefawG@ &wJhtcgrSm u|efawmfhtazu awmfawmf}uD;udk tdkpmoGm;+yDAs / 'gayr,fhAsm touf &Sifaeao qdkwmyJ jyefajzodrfh &wmyJAsm tJ'Dawmh udk,fa & ;udk,fwm cHpm;csufawGudk 'DtcsdefrSm odyfrajymcsifao;bl;Asm u|efawmfhtay:vnf; em;vnf=uygvdk@ awmif;yefygw,f?

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? u|efawmfwdk@u wu,fuawmh b0udktqHk;xdwGufxm;+yD;+yDav bma=umifh vJqdkawmh (10)uqdkwJh yk'fruawmh (5)ESpfjynfh &ifvnf xyfcsvdk@ &w ,f? xyf+yD;awmh xyfcgw vJvJ olwdk@taeeJ@u t &ifwkef uawmhqGJvdk@ &cJhygw ,f? tJ'ga=umifh u|efawmfwdk@u tqHk;xdwGuf xm;wmaygh/ tckuawmhAsm u|efawmfwdk@ajym &r ,fqdk &ifawmh / tjrwf tjrwfvdkyJqdk=uygpdk@Asm/ tJawmh tazeJ@tareJ@ rdom;pkawGeJ@jyefawG@ &wJhtcgrSm u|efawmfhtazu awmfawmf}uD;udk tdkpmoGm;+yDAs / 'gayr,fhAsm touf &Sifaeao qdkwmyJ jyefajzodrfh &wmyJAsm tJ'Dawmh udk,fa & ;udk,fwm cHpm;csufawGudk 'DtcsdefrSm odyfrajymcsifao;bl;Asm u|efawmfhtay:vnf; em;vnf=uygvdk@ awmif;yefygw,f?

(udkrif;udkEkdif)? ? tif;Asmæ (16)ESpfwmcGJcGmcJh=u+yD;awmh tckvdk'kwd,t}udrfpum;ajymcGifhawmh &cJh +yDayghAsm tJvdktcsdefrSm r*Fvmygvdk@ u|efawmfE_wfcGef;qufcsifvSygw,fAsm? 'gayrJh u|efawmf[m tcku|efawmfh &J Œ xGufvmwJhvrf;rSm om;aysmufaewJh rdcifawG &J @rsuf &nfawGudk awG@cJh &ygw ,fcifAs/ a,musFm; &ifhrm }uD;awGu qdk@eifhwJh & _dufoH}uD;awGeJ@ u|efawmfudkzuf+yD;awmh idkwmudkyJawG &ygw ,f? u|efawmf'D rsuf &nfawGudk usaemfodrf;apcsifvS+yDcifAs/ 'Drsuf &nfawGajcmufrS 'Drsuf &nfawGodrf EdkifrS u|efawmftm;vHk;udk r*Fvmygvdk@E_wfcGef;qufwm t"dy`g,f &Sdygvdrfhr ,fAsm/ tarhtdrfudk nnfheufnrSm wHcg;vmacgufwJh vl[m tv,fvGefaewJhom;av;yJ jzpfoifhygw,f? om;av;udk tarh &ifcGifxJu vm+yD;awmh ac:oGm;wmrsdK;awmh rjzpfapcsifawmhygbl;? 'gygyJAsmæ?

'guawmh OD;rif;Zifu ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif ukdrif;ukdEkdifukd qufoG,far;jref; xm;cJhwmyg? 'kwd,ykdif;rSmawmh EkdifiHwum zdtm;awG[m oltygt0if EkdifiHa & ;tusOf;om;awGukd b,fvkd tusKd;rsm;apcJhw,f/ wkdif;jynfrSm trsKd;om; &if =um;apha & ; jzpfay:a & ;eJ@ ywfowfwJh ukdrif;ukdEkdif &J @ oabmxm;awGukd qufvufxkwfv$ifhrSmrkd@ em;qif=uygcifAsm?